Document type
Book review
Published
16 February 2004

Contemporary Japanese Film

Author:
Mark Schilling
Publisher:
Weatherhill

The Encyclopedia of Japanese Pop Culture

Author:
Mark Schilling
Publisher:
Weatherhill
Review by:
Jasper Sharp

picture: cover of 'Contemporary Japanese Film'Contemporary Japanese Film is a comprehensive and informative guide to the past decade's releases from Mark Schilling. Based in Japan since 1975, Schilling's name should be pretty well known to anyone with more than a passing interest in the subject, his writings having appeared in a host of publications ranging from the Asian Wall Street Journal to the Japanese edition of Premiere. However, he is best known for his regular contributions to the Japan Times, and this book is a collection of some 400 odd reviews dating from the period when he started writing for the publication in 1989.

Schilling's envious inside view perspective broadens the focus to cover the full spectrum of the nation's diverse output, highlighting to the rest of the world that the Japanese do not exist solely on a cinematic diet of wacky monster movies, solemn period dramas, gruesome horrors and violent yakuza actioners. Schilling's book admirably fills in the gaps between the small trickle of films that make it to overseas distribution out of the hundreds that are released domestically every year.

Where else are you going to read about Shikoku director Shunichi Nagasaki's romantic hospital drama Nurse Call (1993), or Kenki Segusa's botched attempt at remaking Rashomon for the MTV generation, Misty (1997)? Ever wondered how Shinji Aoyama cut his teeth in film-making prior to Eureka? Want to know what veterans such as Kei Kumai, Kon Ichikawa or Koji Wakamatsu have been up to in their twilight years? Well look no further. Dotted around you'll also see reviews of more familiar titles, such as Hideo Nakata's first two Ring films, the latest Godzilla and Gamera films, the entire Kitano oeuvre, and Akira Kurosawa's last gasps, Dreams (1990), Rhapsody in August (1991) and Madadayo (1993). As if this wasn't enough, a string of comprehensive essays and profiles fill the first hundred pages, giving the lowdown on the key developments in the industry during the decade's latest cinematic renaissance, articles on major players such as Akira Kurosawa, Juzo 'Tampopo' Itami and Shunji 'Swallowtail Butterfly' Iwai, as well as interviews with directors who deserve to be far better known to the rest of the world such as Jun Ichikawa and Makoto Shinozaki.

It's true, you may not get the opportunity to see a lot of these films, but I can guarantee if you look hard enough, you'll be surprised at home many of them show up in films festivals, Hong Kong VCD releases and embassy screenings. In any measure, Schilling's book at least lets you know what's out there as well as providing comprehensive cast lists, running times and both English and Japanese titles, and his in-depth reviews are written in an enlightening and entertaining enough manner to make for worthwhile reading in their own right, even if you don't agree with all of them all.

Aside from a couple of minor quibbles (there a couple of typos, and a few more pages of photos wouldn't have gone amiss), the books only conceivable weakness is that it only covers the period from 1989-99, though this is hardly a criticism, because it does so in such a thorough manner that, either as a reference or introduction, Contemporary Japanese Cinema is a worthy addition to anyone's bookshelf.

Availability

Contemporary Japanese Film

picture: cover of 'Contemporary Japanese Film'

Weatherhill

picture: cover of 'The Encyclopedia of Japanese Pop CultureAlso worth a mention, from the same author is the Encyclopedia of Japanese Pop Culture. Touching 400 pages, it's around the same length as the previous book, with over 80 entries on such endemic phenomena as the loveable robotic cat Doraemon, a potted history of the Pachinko parlour, and the larger than life pro-wrestling exploits of Rikidozan. Film-related entries include the inevitable 'Beat' Kitano, the Tora-San movies, top animator Hayao Miyazaki, and an overview of the Yakuza genre, itself the subject of a forthcoming book from the writer. Schilling approaches his subjects without the sniggering condescension that some of the entries might merit in a well-researched and highly entertaining book. A mandatory accessory for all potential exchange students that should enable you to hold your own in any conversation with your Japanese friends on subjects as diverse as Pink Lady, Japanese Rockabilly music and the origins of karaoke.

Availability

The Encyclopedia of Japanese Pop Culture

picture: cover of 'The Encyclopedia of Japanese Pop Culture'

Weatherhill